Lens barrels, mirror mounts, housings, spacers and adapters. Tolerance to ±0.005 mm, matte black anodize for stray-light control, prototypes to production.
Qingdao Glory manufactures CNC machined 6061 aluminum optical parts for OEMs, integrators and research teams building laser systems, imaging modules, scientific instruments, machine-vision cells and photonic equipment. Every component is built to order from your drawing — there is no standard catalog, because optical hardware is almost never truly “standard.”
We turn and mill 6061 (most often in the -T6 temper) into lens barrels, lens cells, mirror and kinematic mounts, filter holders, adapter rings, laser and camera housings, optical baseplates and the small hardware that holds an optical axis where the design says it should be. Bores are sized for the actual lens seating diameter, interface threads can be cut to metric, unified or optical-standard profiles (SM1/SM2, cage-system spacing), and critical surfaces can be supplied matte-black anodized to suppress stray light and internal reflection.
Whether you need 5 revised prototypes for an R&D bench, a 200-piece pilot batch, or recurring production orders with fixed fixturing and lot traceability, the work runs through the same documented process: drawing review → DFM feedback → first-article inspection → batch production → CMM/gauging verification → controlled finishing and packing.
Designers specify 6061 for optomechanical parts because it sits at a useful balance point: stiff enough to hold alignment, light enough for moving stages, easy to machine to fine finishes, and predictable under anodizing. Typical values for 6061-T6:
| Property | Typical value (6061-T6) | What it means for an optical part |
|---|---|---|
| Ultimate tensile strength | ~310 MPa (45 ksi) | Handles normal clamping and mounting loads without deformation |
| Yield strength | ~276 MPa (40 ksi) | Retains datum geometry under screw preload |
| Elastic modulus | 68.9 GPa | Good rigidity for barrels, mounts and plates |
| Hardness | ~95 HB | Hears fine tool marks; resists handling damage |
| Density | 2.70 g/cm³ | Roughly one-third the weight of steel — matters on gimbals and stages |
| Thermal conductivity | ≈167 W/m·K | Conducts heat away from laser diodes and sensors |
| Elongation | 10–12% | Tolerates assembly stresses without brittle failure |
| Machinability | Good to excellent | High feeds, clean bore surfaces, stable thread cutting |
| Anodizing response | Excellent | Uniform matte black finish for glare control |
6061 also welds and anodizes more consistently than most alternatives, costs less than 7075, and is far stronger than 6063 where threads and seating faces carry load. If your application actually calls for 7075 (higher strength), 5052 (formed covers), 6082 (European drawings), brass or stainless steel (retaining rings, adjustment screws), we machine those as well — tell us the service environment and we will confirm the material choice instead of silently substituting.
Material is sourced from certified mills and every production lot ships with a material test certificate on request; chemical composition and temper are fully traceable.
Most jobs fall into one of the families below, but we are not limited to them — any geometry you can dimension on a drawing can be quoted.
Optical parts fail on geometry, not just on dimensions — a bore that measures correctly but is out of round will still decenter a lens, and a mount face that is not square to the bore will tilt the beam. Our process controls both.
| Capability | Standard we hold |
|---|---|
| Processes | 3/4-axis CNC milling, CNC turning with live tooling (turn-mill in one clamping), 5-axis coordination for complex geometry, surface/cylindrical grinding and honing on request |
| General machining tolerance | ISO 2768-m / ±0.02 mm where drawing does not specify |
| Precision dimensional tolerance | ±0.005 mm standard on critical features; ±0.002 mm on selected bores and seats when geometry allows |
| Bore roundness / cylindricity | Down to 0.003–0.005 mm on turned lens seats |
| Concentricity / coaxiality | 0.005–0.01 mm between bore and thread/OD datums |
| Flatness, parallelism, perpendicularity | To 0.005 mm on mounting datums and mirror faces |
| As-machined surface roughness | Ra 1.6–3.2 µm; Ra 0.8 µm on turned seating surfaces |
| Honed / ground internal surfaces | Ra 0.2–0.4 µm; Ra 0.1 µm class on optical-path surfaces where specified |
| Thread forms | Metric, unified, SM1/SM2 optical threads, C/T-mount, custom pitches — all checked with ring/plug gauges |
| Work envelope | Turned parts from ~2 mm to 300 mm diameter; milled plates and housings to roughly 500 × 400 × 300 mm; larger on review |
| Minimum practical wall | ~0.5 mm, subject to material and fixturing review |
We do not quote a “universal” tolerance number on the homepage and then miss it on the floor. Achievable precision depends on feature size, depth-to-diameter ratio, material stock and how the part is clamped, so every drawing gets a feature-by-feature review, and any tolerance we judge risky is flagged before cutting metal, with a suggested relaxation or alternative datum scheme.
The default finish for CNC machined 6061 aluminum optical parts is matte black anodize, because a shiny internal wall scatters light straight onto the sensor or focal plane. Options include:
A detail many low-cost shops miss: anodizing adds a layer. We machine critical bores and threads to a calculated pre-anodize dimension with a fixed coating allowance (typically 0.005–0.012 mm per side for Type II, more for hardcoat), so the finished bore — not the pre-coat bore — lands on your nominal dimension. Threads, press-fit diameters and mating faces can be masked where coating is not wanted; masking requirements are called out during our drawing review rather than assumed.
NDA support is available — your drawings, assemblies and project information are never shown to other buyers or used in any public portfolio without written permission.
Q: Are these truly CNC machined 6061 aluminum optical parts, or do you also offer other materials? 6061-T6 is our most common optical grade because of its strength-to-weight balance and anodizing result, but we also machine 6063, 6082, 7075, 5052, brass, copper, titanium and 303/304/316 stainless for mixed-material assemblies.
Q: What tolerance can you actually hold on a lens barrel bore? On turned seating bores we routinely hold ±0.005 mm, and ±0.002 mm on selected features when diameter, wall thickness and fixturing permit. We confirm the achievable value per feature during drawing review instead of promising one number for every geometry.
Q: Why is black anodize used inside optical parts, and does it change my dimensions? Matte black anodize absorbs stray light and prevents internal reflection that degrades contrast. The coating adds thickness, so critical bores and threads are machined to a pre-anodize allowance; finished dimensions are verified after coating, which is what your assembly will actually see.
Q: Can you cut SM1/SM2 and cage-system threads and hole patterns? Yes — 1.035″-40 (SM1), 2.035″-40 (SM2), C-mount, T-mount, metric fine threads and 30 mm/60 mm cage-system spacing are routine, verified with matching gauges.
Q: What is your MOQ? There is no fixed MOQ for custom work. One-piece prototypes are accepted; unit pricing improves at 50/100/500-piece breaks, and recurring orders can be scheduled against a forecast.
Q: Do you provide inspection documents with the shipment? Yes: FAI reports, dimensional records, material certificates, coating-thickness checks and, when required, independent third-party reports can be supplied. State the documentation package with your RFQ so it is built into the plan.
Q: What surface roughness can you reach on internal optical-path surfaces? Standard turning reaches Ra 0.8–1.6 µm inside bores; honing brings seating and optical-path surfaces to Ra 0.2–0.4 µm, with Ra 0.1 µm-class finishing available on specified features.
Q: How fast can I get a quote and samples? Most quotes go out within 24 hours of receiving a complete drawing. Prototype parts typically ship in 7–15 working days, including black anodize.
Upload your STEP/PDF file with quantity and finishing requirements, or contact us. Our engineering team will come back with a manufacturable, costed proposal for your CNC machined 6061 aluminum optical parts.